
Flexible sigmoidoscopy prep questions and answers
The questions our patients ask most often about diet, medications and the day of the procedure. Always follow the instructions your doctor or the clinic gives you.
13 questions answered
Medication check before your procedure
Tick anything you take regularly and we will show the guidance that applies to you. This takes about a minute and nothing is sent anywhere — it stays on this device.
Before your prep
When do I start preparing for my flexible sigmoidoscopy?
Start 7 days before. IMPORTANT: Please commence your admission process by registering at: https://www.sjog.org.au/patients-and-visitors/my-admission. If you need assistance with the admission process, please call St Johns on 1300 863 566. Read your prep instructions through and confirm your medications with the clinic.
Do I need someone to take me home?
Yes. You will be sedated, so you must have a responsible adult to collect you and stay with you for the rest of the day. You cannot drive, ride, use public transport alone, sign legal documents or drink alcohol for 24 hours afterwards.
Fasting
Do I need to fast?
If you are having an anaesthetic or sedative, fast for 6 hours before your procedure — nothing to eat or drink, other than clear water up to 3 hours beforehand. If you are not having sedation, you do not need to fast.
Medications and health conditions
Should I stop my blood-thinning medication?
Never stop a blood thinner without advice. List your blood-thinning medications when you sign up and confirm the plan with the clinic at least 7 days before, so your doctor can tell you whether to pause, adjust or continue them.
What about my diabetes medication?
Diabetes medication usually needs adjusting while you are fasting. Tell the clinic which medications and doses you take at least 7 days before, and follow the plan your care team gives you. Monitor your blood glucose more often during your prep days.
I am being tested for Coeliac disease — does that change anything?
Yes. If biopsies are being taken to check for Coeliac disease, you must keep eating gluten in the lead-up (a gluten challenge) so the test is accurate. Tick the Coeliac testing option in the app and your diet guides will include the gluten-challenge advice.
Can I take my usual tablets on the day?
Most regular medications can be taken with a small sip of water on the morning of your procedure, unless your doctor has told you otherwise. Bring a current list of everything you take, including supplements, to your admission.
Problems and changes
If something goes wrong with your prep, ring the clinic before changing your plan. For severe pain, persistent vomiting or feeling very unwell, seek urgent medical care.
Call our clinicI have severe pain, bloating or vomiting — when is it an emergency?
Seek urgent care if you have severe or worsening abdominal pain, a swollen hard abdomen, persistent vomiting, no urine output, chest pain, or you feel very unwell. Ring the clinic during business hours, or go to your nearest emergency department after hours.
My procedure has been rescheduled — how do I move everything?
Update your procedure date and admission time in the prep checklist. Every milestone, calendar export, reminder and printed PDF is recalculated from that date, so your plan and alerts move with the new appointment.
On the day and afterwards
When do I need to stop drinking?
Follow the fasting time given in your day-of instructions — clear water stops 3 hours before your procedure when you are having sedation. The app's day-of guide shows your fasting cut-off based on your arrival time.
What should I bring to hospital?
Photo identification, your Medicare Card and Health Insurance Details, a current medication list, your admission paperwork, and comfortable clothing. Leave valuables at home and arrange your ride home before you arrive.
How long does the procedure and recovery take?
The flexible sigmoidoscopy itself usually takes 20 to 40 minutes. With admission, sedation and recovery, plan to be at the hospital for around 3 to 4 hours. You may feel bloated or windy afterwards, which settles quickly.
When will I get my results?
Your doctor will usually give you an initial summary before you go home. Biopsy or pathology results take a little longer and are discussed at your follow-up appointment.
Still have a question?
Ring the clinic if you are unsure about your medications, diet or timing. IMPORTANT: Please commence your admission process by registering at: https://www.sjog.org.au/patients-and-visitors/my-admission. If you need assistance with the admission process, please call St Johns on 1300 863 566.